Atlas Macro

Markets

Volatility Clustering

Tendency for high volatility periods to persist and low volatility to persist.

Key points

  • Markets exhibit momentum in volatility.
  • VIX spikes often come in clusters.
  • Important for options pricing and risk management.

Example

Once the VIX rises above 25, daily S&P 500 moves of 1.5% or more tend to stay common for weeks.

In history

In March and April 2020 the VIX closed above 40 for about four weeks in a row. In 2017, by contrast, it closed below 12 on more than 100 days.

Related terms