Atlas Macro

Economy

Macro Regimes

Distinct economic environments defined by growth and inflation dynamics.

Key points

  • Four regimes: Goldilocks, Reflationary Boom, Stagflation, Deflationary Bust.
  • Which assets do best has varied a lot between regimes.
  • Shifts between regimes have driven some of the biggest market moves.

Example

A shift from a Deflationary Bust (falling growth and inflation) to recovery has typically seen shares beat government bonds.

In history

The regime moved from reflation in 2021 to stagflation-like conditions in 2022, when growth shares fell much further than value shares.

Related terms